Go Back
south dakota kuchen recipe

South Dakota Kuchen Recipe- A German Immigrant Recipe

karenanne
Fair warning... you can make up 6- 8 Kuchen with this recipe. That's a lot. Obviously the recipe is left over from days when you baked once a week, or for a LOT of hungry family members and friends. I made the dough without any changes, but then I cut the dough in half, cut the custard recipe in half, and just baked 3 Kuchen.
5 from 1 vote
Prep Time 2 hours
Cook Time 40 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine South Dakota Kuchen Recipe, Volga German
Servings 6 -8 KUCHEN

Ingredients
  

Dough:

  • 1 1/2 cups milk
  • 1/2 cup sugar
  • 1/4 cup butter
  • 2 tsp yeast I used one packet
  • 5 1/2 cups flour divided
  • 1 1/2 tsp salt
  • 2 eggs room temperature

Custard Filling:

  • 7 eggs beaten
  • 3 cups heavy cream or a mix of cream and sour cream (I used 2/3 heavy cream 1/3 sour cream
  • 2 cups sugar
  • Salt
  • 1 Tbl Vanilla extract

Crumb/Streusel Topping:

  • 2 cups flour
  • 1 cup sugar
  • ½ cup butter cut into cubes
  • pinch Salt

Fruit:

  • I just made sure there was enough to fill the bottom of the pan plus some extra overlap.
  • Many different fruits can be used – blueberries peaches, apricots, cooked apples, plums, blackberries, rhubarb (add sugar), raisins, prunes, and more If using canned fruit, drain well, at least for a couple of hours. Frozen fruit should be thawed and drained.

Also:

  • Cinnamon and Nutmeg as needed

Instructions
 

Dough:

  • Scald milk (heat it up). Add sugar and butter, stir so that the butter melts and sugar dissolves.
  • Let cool to lukewarm (80°).
  • Dissolve yeast in lukewarm milk and let stand for 5 minutes. (If the yeast is alive, it will bubble up to the top... if it's dead, you won't see any activity)
  • Pour into a mixing bowl of a stand mixer
  • Add 3 cups of flour and salt, then beat vigorously
  • Add eggs one at a time. Beat well again.
  • Slowly add remaining flour and beat until it's a dough.
  • I used the bread hook on my machine, but you can do the kneading by hand.
  • Knead the dough. It will be a soft, not stiff, dough.
  • Put in a greased bowl to rise until double in bulk. Cover and let rise (I let the first rise happen in the refrigerator overnight... but you can just do this in a draft free space on your counter)
  • Punch down, let rise again. (If you are letting it rise overnight in the fridge, the second rise may take some time)
  • Grease pans well with butter.
  • (I used a mix of cake pans and pie pans. You can even use two sheet pans. The Dough is supposed to be enough for 6-8 pans. I cut it in half and made 3)
  • Shape risen dough into balls 4-6 inches in diameter, depending on the size of pan you are using. So a pie pan needed a slightly bigger ball, and the 8 inch cake pan got a smaller ball.
  • Place each ball in well-greased pan and let rise for 30 minutes. (as a ball... not pressed in yet)
  • Push the dough into the pan so it covers the bottom and up about an inch on the side. (Alternatively, roll it... but I found it easier to press it into place)
  • Let set about 15-30 minutes until it begins to rise. (Yes, this is the 4th rise)
  • Prick lightly with a fork, sides too, but do not prick all the way through dough on the bottom.
  • Grate nutmeg or sprinkle cinnamon across the bottom.
  • While waiting for the last few rises, you can make the custard and crumb.

Custard:

  • Make the custard by whisking all of the custard ingredients until smooth. (That's it)

Crumb:

  • Flour and sugar in a bowl
  • Cut the butter into the flour sugar mix with a fork or pie crust maker... I used a food processor and it went zippy fast. It will look like crumbs, and not really squish together like Streusel.

Fruit:

  • Make sure the fruit is drained. If using Apples, cook them a bit first. With Rhubarb, macerate in some sugar.

NOW:

  • Add the fruit to the dough lined pans
  • Sprinkle the fruit with 1-2 Tablespoons of the Crumb
  • Pour in enough custard to cover the fruit, but not go over the top of the dough
  • Cover the Custard filling with more of the Crumb
  • Sprinkle a bit of cinnamon on top of the crumb

BAKE:

  • (I was able to get 3 in my oven at a time... )
  • Bake at 350° until set, about 30 – 40 minutes
  • Check it... if the custard is still jiggly, let it bake a bit longer. The time depends on the Oven, the thickness of your Kuchen, and the juiciness of the fruit. Some Kuchen recipes end up less than an inch thick...
  • Cool on a rack
  • Slice and serve (and it's yummiest warm)

Kuchen Freezes well:

  • When cooled, remove from the pan, wrap in plastic and foil, LABEL IT with a date and what flavor. It should be fine for three months.
Keyword South Dakota Kuchen Recipe